An encyclopedic dictionary, with extensive bibliographies, designed for teachers and students of Roman Law in the classroom, for students of legal history who have little or no knowledge of Latin, and for readers of juristic or literary Latin works in translations that may not be reliable when legal terms or problems are involved.

Кл.слова:
юриспруденція -- історія права

The First Amendment to the United States Constitution provides that “Congress shall make no law ... abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press..” This language restricts government both more and less than it would if it were applied literally. It restricts government more in that it applies not only to Congress, but to all branches of the federal government, and to all branches of state and local government. It restricts government less in that it provides no protection to some types of speech and only limited protection to others.

Кл.слова:
цензура -- адміністративний тиск

T. 4 : E-H. - 347 p.

This entertaining read is about the word "fuck", the law, and the taboo. Whether you shout it out in the street or whisper it in the bedroom, deliberately plan a protest, or spontaneously blurt it out, if you say "fuck," someone wants to silence you, either with a dirty look across the room or by making a rule that you cannot say the word. When it's the government trying to cleanse your language, though, you should worry. Words are ideas. If the government controls the words we use, it can control what we think. To protect this liberty, we must first understand why the law's treatment of "fuck" puts that freedom at risk. This book examines the law surrounding the word and reveals both inconsistencies in its treatment and tension with other identifiable legal rights that the law simply doesn't answer. The power of taboo provides the framework to understand these uncertainties. It also explains why attempts to curtail the use of "fuck" through law are doomed to fail. Fundamentally, it persists because it is taboo; not in spite of it.

Кл.слова:
закон -- свобода слова -- обсценна лексика

Learn the language of the law, without the legalese! Open the average law dictionary and chances are you'll feel more confused than before you read a word. Nolo's Plain-English Law Dictionary is different. From "abrogate" to "zero tape", we've cut down on the Latin and defined common (and some not-so-common) terms you can really use to understand and access the law. Set aside those dusty, outdated law dictionaries! Written for the 21st century, this essential reference contains complete definitions of the legal terms you need today. If you're a law student, paralegal, accountant, small business owner or librarian -- anyone whose work or life touches the law -- this fully up-to-date A to Z guide puts access to the law into your hands. Nolo's Plain-English Law Dictionary contains 3,800 plain-English legal definitions, including many newly coined terms you'll find online and off, such as "typosquatting" and "patent troll". Of course, if you need definitions for legal standards -- even when they're in Latin -- you'll find those here too. Plus, find a copy of the Constitution of the United States of America for your reference in the pages following the complete list of definitions.

Кл.слова:
право

Human rights are the basic freedoms, liberties, and protections to which all persons are entitled. Human rights are not specilic to one government or religion. They do not differ in times of war or peace. Human rights are constant and inalienable rights, possessed by all people. Ideally, governments should promote and protect human rights through systems of law. Today, human rights include life, liberty, and security of person; the freedom of religion, thought, political expression, movement, assembly, speech, and organization; due process of law, education, employment, health, property ownership, cultural preservation; the right to marry and found a family; and freedom from discrimination, unjust punishment, persecution, tyranny, and oppression. The modern concept ol human rights developed over diree centuries. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, the concept of natural rights emerged. Natural rights are not subject to any political, legal, or religious system. They are inalienable rights that humans possess from birth...

Кл.слова:
свобода -- законодавство

The United Nations General Assembly adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948. A burgeoning human rights movement followed, yielding many treaties and new international institutions and shaping the constitutions and laws of many states. Yet human rights continue to be contested politically and legally and there is substantial philosophical and theoretical debate over their foundations and implications. In this volume, distinguished philosophers, political scientists, international lawyers, environmentalists and anthropologists discuss some of the most difficult questions of human rights theory and practice: What do human rights require of the global economy? Does it make sense to secure them by force? What do they require in jus post bellum contexts of transitional justice? Is global climate change a human rights issue? Is there a human right to democracy? Does the human rights movement constitute moral progress? For students of political philosophy, human rights, peace studies, and international relations.

Кл.слова:
правознавство -- суспільство -- демократія -- свобода слова

The European Court of Human Rights has interpreted this provision broadly to include a right to personal autonomy, identity and integrity. The book examines these concepts by interconnecting case law from the Court with the philosophical debates, including those in feminism, in four parts: personal freedom and human rights law; privacy and personal autonomy; personal identity; and bodily and moral integrity. The author notes, through her analysis of the Court's case law, that different versions of freedom are evident in the jurisprudence, including one which may restrict human freedom rather than enhance it through human rights law. This book will be invaluable to scholars of the Court, human rights and issues of the self.

Кл.слова:
права людини -- законодавство

Jeffrie G. Murphy's third collection of essays further pursues the topics of punishment and retribution that were explored in his two previous collections: Retribution, Justice and Therapy and Retribution Reconsidered. Murphy now explores these topics in the light of reflections on issues that are normally associated with religion: forgiveness, mercy, and repentance. He also explores the general issue of theory and practice and discusses a variety of topics in applied ethics - e.g., freedom of artistic expression, the morality of gambling, and the value of forgiveness in psychological counseling. As always, his perspective may be described as Kantian; and, indeed, this collection contains the first extended piece of Kant scholarship that he has done in years: a long essay on Kant on theory and practice.

Кл.слова:
право

Orans Dictionary of the Law is the clearest and easiest to use dictionary on the market. The only major law dictionary created for paralegals and law-related professionals, this comprehensive version has nearly 6,000 main headings and 12,000 definitions. It can be used as a reference tool or as an informal method of learning more about the law. Oran's also identifies the "legalese" that gets in the way of clear thinking and writing, has an additional built-in study aid included on "How to Use" sections, and the "Basic 50 Words" list gives a quick entry to the terms every person needs to know to understand the law.

Кл.слова:
закон -- право

This acclaimed dictionary is the most comprehensive of its kind, with over 4,200 concise, informative entries on all aspects of English law, with 200 entries new to this volume. The Dictionary defines all the major terms, concepts, processes, and organization of the legal system - with new coverage of important recent legislation and expanded coverage of criminology and law enforcement. International in scope, the book includes terms taken from European law, international law, human rights law, and environmental law. This edition offers highlighted feature entries that discuss key topics in detail, such as adoption law or the Terrorism Act. There is a useful Writing and Citation Guide that specifically addresses problems and established conventions for writing legal essays and reports and the book features entry-level web links which are accessed and kept up to date via the Dictionary of Law companion website. This classic dictionary is an invaluable source of legal reference for lawyers, law students, and anyone else needing succinct clarification of legal terms.

Кл.слова:
законодавство -- право

Open source resources are completely common within our society. Yet open source and free software remain a mystery. Science, public highways, city parks, language—these are at the core of any free society. Commerce gets built upon them. Culture flourishes through them. Yet the same ideas applied to software puzzle many people. Language can be free, and the results of science open to all, yet to many, software is, or should be, proprietary.

Кл.слова:
відкрите ПЗ -- вільне ПЗ

Now that open source software is blossoming around the world, it is crucial to understand how open source licenses work—and their solid legal foundations. Open Source Initiative general counsel Lawrence Rosen presents a plain-English guide to open source law for developers, managers, users, and lawyers. Rosen clearly explains the intellectual property laws that support open source licensing, carefully reviews today's leading licenses, and helps you make the best choices for your project or organization

Кл.слова:
законодавство -- інтелектуальна власність -- ліцензування

«‘‘Free to choose’’ або вільний вибирати: межі свободи»: навчально-методичний посібник для вчителів загальноосвітніх шкіл, викладачів вищих навчальних закладів і фахівців неформальної освіти. Читачеві пропонуються методичні рекомендації для використання дискусійної програми з прав людини та протидії дискримінації «Free to Choose: вільний вибирати». Проблематика програми «Free to Choose» фокусується на конфлікті прав і свобод між собою чи з потребою захисту демократії та стосується таких прав і свобод, як свобода слова, свобода віросповідання, свобода преси та свобода демонстрації. Посібник містить оглядові статті з проблем прав людини та дискримінації, методичні рекомендації, покроковий план роботи та додаткові ресурси. Пропоновані матеріали можуть бути використані на уроках всесвітньої історії сучасності, правознавства, суспільствознавства, етики, громадянської освіти та у позашкільних заходах і неформальній освіті.

Кл.слова:
право

Наведені у словнику дефініції визначають і тлумачать основні поняття, що з'явилися у останні десятиріччя і почали використовуватися у суспільстві, стосовно когнітивних процесів у сфері інформатизації та зв'язку, конвергенція яких все більше поглиблюється і схиляється у бік розвитку інформаційних технологій та штучного інтелекту. Зроблено спробу кореляційного об'єднання термінів з точки зору проблем прав та свобод людини, індустрії інформації, інформаційних ресурсів, інформаційної інфраструктури та телекомунікацій, інтелектуальної власності й ринкової економіки в умовах переходу до Інформаційного суспільства.

Кл.слова:
інформація -- телекомунікація -- економіка

В учебнике в доступной форме рассматриваются основные вопросы общей теории государства и права, изложены научные представления о социальной природе, сущности и назначении государства и права, раскрываются обобщенные систематизированные знания о функционировании и развитии правовых явлений и институтов общественной жизни. Центральная идея книги – приоритет и обеспечение прав и свобод человека. С позиций защиты прав человека и гражданина как высшей социальной ценности рассматриваются основные положения общей теории государства и права. Издание предназначено студентам юридических вузов, аспирантам, научным работникам и преподавателям, а также всем, кто интересуется вопросами общей теории права и государства. Допущено Министерством образования Российской Федерации в качестве учебника для студентов высших учебных заведений, обучающихся по специальности 021100 – «Юриспруденция». Учебник подготовлен при информационной поддержке правовой системы «КонсультантПлюс».

Кл.слова:
правове явище -- громадянин -- захист прав

Схемы содержат основные темы курса «Правоохранительные органы»: организация судебной власти в Российской Федерации; прокуратура и правоохранительные органы исполнительной власти РФ; негосударственные органы и организации, осуществляющие правоохранительные функции; история суда и прокуратуры РФ, судебные системы иностранных государств. Комментарии к отдельным схемам помогут лучше усвоить представленный материал. В пособие включены контрольные вопросы по темам курса и словарь основных терминов. Здесь вы можете скачать бесплатно Правоохранительные органы в схемах с комментариями. Предназначено для студентов, аспирантов и преподавателей юридических вузов, практических работников в сфере юриспруденции.

Кл.слова:
правоохоронні органи